A Ferry for an Island
The Vashon Ferry, a vital link between Vashon Island and West Seattle, is a part of the Washington State Ferry system. In 1945, the ferries serving Vashon were privately owned by The Black Ball Line. By 1947, they were publicly owned by the Vashon Ferry District, and by 1951 they were publicly owned by the State of Washington. The Vashon Ferry District was formed following a ferry strike and fare increase in March 1947. The district managed to keep going for three years until the Washington State Ferries began operating on June 1, 1951.
Closer Look at the Washington State Ferry System
The Washington State Ferry System was created on June 1, 1951. It operates ten routes serving 20 terminals located around Puget Sound and in the San Juan Islands. The agency maintains the largest fleet of ferries in the United States with 21 vessels.
Originally intended as a temporary system to run until a series of up to five proposed cross-Sound bridges were constructed, the ferry system now carries 24 million passengers each year to 20 different ferry terminals. The proposed bridges were never built.
The state of Washington maintains not only the largest auto and passenger ferry system in the United States but also one of the largest in the world. Over 25 million people a year ride on the ferry system, with more than half of these commuters traveling to and from work.
History of Vashon Island
Vashon Island, located in the Puget Sound region of Washington state, has a rich history dating back thousands of years. Some of the indigenous peoples known to have lived on Vashon Island were the Marpole culture from about 7,000 years ago, the Salish about 1,000 years ago, and the Sqababsh (known in Chinook Wawa as the S’Homamish) starting about 500 years ago. The latter established 5 known major village sites.
Historical data from the era when the first indigenous peoples settled Vashon-Maury Island is limited. However, archaeological discoveries and cultural histories point to human activity in the region as far back as 10,000 years ago. The Tulalip Indians were one tribe that populated the villages along the shores of both islands.
These indigenous communities thrived due to the abundant fishing in the cold saltwater of the Central Puget Sound Basin. Moreover, the many waterways and inlets provided easy travel by way of canoe. Up until the late 1700s, Vashon-Maury Island was only inhabited by indigenous peoples. This rich indigenous history contributes to the unique cultural heritage of Vashon Island.
The island was later renamed Vashon Island after James Vashon, one of the first European settlers in the area.
All Aboard!
The Vashon Ferry has played a significant role in shaping not only local transportation but also contributing to the formation of what is now known as the Washington State Ferry System. Despite numerous challenges and changes over time, it continues to serve as an essential link between Vashon Island and West Seattle. As we look back on its history, we are reminded of its importance and impact on local communities.
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